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Foundations of Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning

Licence
OPEN CC-BY-4.0
Authors
Nidhi Sharma, Honey Singh, Ajay Sharma, Deepak Dagar
Published
2026-07-28 · Zenodo
Language
eng
Length
37166 words
Type
narrative text
Open ↗ Download Open original ↗
Input Layer

The input layer receives raw data from the external environment. For example:

  • image pixels
  • text features
  • numerical attributes are fed into the network through the input layer. The input layer itself does not perform complex computations; it mainly transfers information to deeper layers.